Sunday, February 3, 2019

Biology - Taxonomy of Human Beings

Biology

Taxonomy of Human Beings

Taxonomic rank
Name
Common name
MYA
Domain
Eukaryote
Cells with a nucleus
2,100
Kingdom
Animalia
Animals
590
Phylum
Chordata
Vertebrates and closely related invertebrates
530
Subphylum
Vertebrata
Vertebrates
505
Superclass
Tetrapoda
Tetrapods
395
Unranked
Amniota
Amniotes, Tetrapods that are fully terrestrially-adapted
340
Class
Mammalia
Mammals
220
Subclass
Theriiformes
Mammals that birth live young (i.e. non-egg-laying)
 
Infraclass
Eutheria
Placental mammals (i.e. non-marsupials)
125
Magnorder
Boreoeutheria
Supraprimates, bats, whales, most hoofed mammals, and most carnivorous mammals
 
Superorder
Euarchontoglires
Supraprimates (primates, rodents, rabbits, tree shrews, and colugos)
100
Grand order
Euarchonta
Primates, colugos and tree shrews
 
Mirorder
Primatomorpha
Primates and colugos
79.6
Order
Primates
Primates
75
Suborder
Haplorrhini
"Dry-nosed" (literally, "simple-nosed") primates (apes, monkeys, andtarsiers)
40
Infraorder
Simiiformes
"Higher" primates (or Simians) (apes, old-world monkeys, and new-world monkeys)
 
Parvorder
Catarrhini
"Downward-nosed" primates (apes and old-world monkeys)
30
Superfamily
Hominoidea
Apes
28
Family
Hominidae
Great apes(Humans, chimpanzees, gorillas, and orang-utans)
15
Subfamily
Homininae
Humans, chimpanzees, and gorillas
8
Tribe
Hominini
Genera Homo and Australopithecus
5.8
Subtribe
Hominina
Contains only the Genus Homo
2.5
Genus
Homo
Humans
2.5
Species
(Archaic) Homo sapiens
Modern humans
0.5
Subspecies
Homo sapiens sapiens
Fully anatomically modern humans
0.2

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